{"id":86,"date":"2019-05-10T15:30:12","date_gmt":"2019-05-10T14:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bogglingbooks.com\/?p=86"},"modified":"2022-05-29T14:36:56","modified_gmt":"2022-05-29T12:36:56","slug":"3-the-darkest-dark-if-the-soprano-coughs-in-the-first-act-shell-be-dead-by-the-last","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.inkylarks.com\/it\/3-the-darkest-dark-if-the-soprano-coughs-in-the-first-act-shell-be-dead-by-the-last\/","title":{"rendered":"3. The Darkest Dark: If the Soprano Coughs in the First Act,  She\u2019ll Be Dead by the Last"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I bought vast numbers of picturebooks on the hop last year, frantically skim reading them,&nbsp; while trying to stop baby Wolf from clambering onto tables, yanking things off shelves or&nbsp; scampering out into the street.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One such purchase was Chis Hadfield\u2019s <em>The Darkest Dark.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On the front cover was a funny drawing of a boy and his pug both decked out in spacesuits. The back cover announced in capital letters: \u201cTHE STORY OF A BOY WHO FACED HIS FEARS\u2026 AND WENT ON TO REACH THE STARS.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Perfect! <\/em>I needed no more convincing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A quick flick through and I headed for the cash desk. I knew exactly what I was getting.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;Or did I?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here is the cover so that you can find the important clues I missed!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.bogglingbooks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/IMG_0497-1024x507.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-87 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/507;\" \/><figcaption>\u00a9 Chis Hadfield, Terry Fan and Eric Fan<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Have you found them?&nbsp;I\u2019m sure you have.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Check your Answers: &nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Both the boy on the cover and the author are called Chris.<\/em><\/li><li><em>The author is an Astronaut. There is even a photo of him!<\/em><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>The fact is, I missed all of this not simply because Wolf was&#8230; selecting his purchases. I had been mercilessly tricked by the Fan Brother\u2019s (mis)use of genre conventions. For no astronaut\u2019s autobiography, not even one written for children, has a fictionalised illustration of a pug and a cardboard spaceship on its cover. But then this is not exactly an autobiography. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let\u2019s start with the opening. The text declares that, \u201cChris was an astronaut. An important and very busy astronaut.\u201d However, as I looked up, I found this humorously contradicted by the illustration of a young boy steering a box that says THIS SIDE UP.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.bogglingbooks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/IMG_0499-957x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-88 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 957px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 957\/1024;\" \/><figcaption><em>\u00a9 Chis Hadfield, Terry Fan and Eric Fan<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>What a darling! Oh, the joys of imaginative play!<\/em>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, in the background a calendar shows the date to be exactly July 19th, 1969, and as a seasoned opera buff (and singer) I should have known: if the soprano coughs in the first act, she\u2019ll be dead by the last. No detail is superfluous in a picturebook, and the Fan Brothers have dotted <em>The Darkest Dark <\/em>with a constellation of historical facts which unequivocally ground it in Canada on the weekend everyone gathered to watch the Apollo 11 moon landing on TV.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We see the front page of the Toronto Daily Star announcing the blast-off, Walter Cronkite on his legendary 24-hour anchoring of the event, and NASA footage of Armstrong, Aldrin and Collins stepping onto the Moon. But are these details important to our understanding of the narrative? &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.bogglingbooks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/IMG_0502-1024x520.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-89 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/520;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>As I explained earlier, I missed them all the first time round, and really enjoyed the story of little Chris conquering his fear of the dark anyway. However, when I reached the paratextual notes at the end of the book and realised that it was based on real-life astronaut, Commander Chris Hadfield, who \u201chas orbited the Earth thousands of times on three separate missions\u201d (39), I was able to enjoy a new dimension to the story.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For instance, when little Chris politely explains to his father why he cannot get out of the bath: \u201cSorry, no can do. I\u2019m on the way to Mars\u201d (6), we can smile at the notion that this fearful but enthusiastic boy actually did grow up into an incredibly brave man who&nbsp; travelled in space (maybe not to Mars in a bathtub, but you get my point). On a more purely semantic&nbsp; level, we also delight in finding that the image-text interplay we enjoyed in our initial reading has acquired a new layer of \u201cdelicious ambiguity\u201d (Nodleman 227), and that somehow what he was saying was actually true all along.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.bogglingbooks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/IMG_0527-1024x1019.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-93 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/1019;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The whole book seems to be a ricocheting of ironic contradictions and validations between the fictional and the historical.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So here\u2019s another clue hunt. Look carefully at all the&nbsp; photos (both the originals and the illustrated ones). What do you think of Albert\u2019s sneaky number? Can you find the dog who <em>really <\/em>lived with the Hadfields when Chris was a boy? &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.bogglingbooks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/IMG_0504-1024x950.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-90 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/950;\" \/><figcaption><em>\u00a9 Chis Hadfield, Terry Fan and Eric Fan<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.bogglingbooks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/IMG_0505-1024x536.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-91 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/536;\" \/><figcaption><em>\u00a9 Chis Hadfield, Terry Fan and Eric Fan<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the charming things about <em>The Darkest Dark<\/em> is that Albert can be Chris\u2019s dog both in 2015 and in 1969. This is because this is a playful, somewhat postmodern book, but also because the wealth of historical detail provided, both in the text and paratext, validates the historicity of the narrative not to prove that the author has been accurate or exhaustive in his portrayal, but to lend considerable weight to his message of hope and courage:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cBeing in the dark can feel scary\u2026 but it\u2019s also an amazing place.The dark is where we see the stars and galaxies of our universe.&nbsp;The dark is where we find the Northern Light shimmering and get to wish on shooting stars. And it was quietly in the dark where I first decided who I was going to be and imagined all the things I could do. The dark is for dreams &#8211;&nbsp;and morning is for making them come true.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here is a link to the CBS broadcast with Walter Cronkite:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Cronkite Anchors First Moonwalk\" width=\"756\" height=\"567\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/0TYuXj5sq6A?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"lazyload\" data-load-mode=\"1\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00a9 While all images of the books and all the written content on this blog have been created by me, original copyright of the books belong to the authors and illustrators.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Works Cited<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Butler, Catherine and Kimberly Reynolds, editors. <em>Modern Children\u2019s Literature: An Introduction. <\/em>2nd ed.,China: Palgrave, Palgrave Macmillan, 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Butler, Catherine and Hallie O\u2019Donovan. <em>Reading history in children&#8217;s books.<\/em> New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Guillemette, Lucie and Cynthia L\u00e9vesque. \u201cNarratology.\u201d <em>Signo.<\/em> Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Trois-Rivi\u00e8res<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>www.signosemio.com\/genette\/narratology.asp<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hadfield, Chris et al. <em>The Darkest Dark<\/em>. London: Macmillan Children\u2019s Books, Pan Macmillan. 2016, 2017.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Martin, Theodore. \u201cTemporality and Literary Theory.\u201d <em>Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Literature<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Online Publication Date: Dec 2016<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DOI: 10.1093\/acrefore\/9780190201098.013.122<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nodleman, Perry. <em>Words about Pictures.<\/em> Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press, 1988.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Norman, Jessie. \u201cGrace Under Fire.\u201d New York Times Magazine, 1996.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/archive.nytimes.com\/www.nytimes.com\/specials\/magazine4\/articles\/anderson.html\">https:\/\/archive.nytimes.com\/www.nytimes.com\/specials\/magazine4\/articles\/anderson.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Puckett, Kent. <em>Narrative theory: a critical introduction. <\/em>Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2016.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rosenstock, Barb and Mary Grandpr\u00e9, <em>The Noisy Paint Box.<\/em> New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Random House Children\u2019s Books, Random House, Inc., 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ryan, Pam Mu\u00f1oz and Brian Selznick. <em>When Marian Sang<\/em>. Malasya: Scholastic Press, Scholastic Inc., 2002.<br><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I bought vast numbers of picturebooks on the hop last year, frantically skim reading them,&nbsp; while trying to stop baby Wolf from clambering onto tables, yanking things off shelves or&nbsp; scampering out into the street. One such purchase was Chis Hadfield\u2019s The Darkest Dark.&nbsp; On &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.inkylarks.com\/it\/3-the-darkest-dark-if-the-soprano-coughs-in-the-first-act-shell-be-dead-by-the-last\/\" class=\"more-link\"><span>Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">3. The Darkest Dark: If the Soprano Coughs in the First Act,  She\u2019ll Be Dead by the Last<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inkylarks.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inkylarks.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inkylarks.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inkylarks.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inkylarks.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.inkylarks.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":770,"href":"https:\/\/www.inkylarks.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86\/revisions\/770"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inkylarks.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inkylarks.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inkylarks.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}